BI-RG-587 is active against zidovudine-resistant human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and synergistic with zidovudine

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Resistance pathways of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 against the combination of zidovudine and lamivudine.

A better understanding of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 drug-resistance evolution under the selective pressure of combination treatment is important for the design of long-term effective treatment strategies. We applied Bayesian network learning to sequences from patients treated with the reverse transcriptase inhibitor combination of zidovudine (AZT) and lamivudine (3TC) to identify the ...

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Combination treatment with zidovudine, didanosine, and nevirapine in infants with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.

BACKGROUND In infants and children with maternally acquired human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection, treatment with a single antiretroviral agent has limited efficacy. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of a three-drug regimen in a small group of maternally infected infants. METHODS Zidovudine, didanosine, and nevirapine were administered in combination orally to eight infants...

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Inhibition of purified recombinant reverse transcriptase from wild-type and zidovudine-resistant clinical isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 by zidovudine, stavudine, and lamivudine triphosphates.

Cross-resistance between zidovudine, stavudine, and lamivudine was studied, using purified recombinant reverse transcriptase from a zidovudine-susceptible and -resistant pair of clinical isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. The zidovudine-resistant isolate exhibited low-level cross-resistance to both stavudine and lamivudine in drug susceptibility assays. Enzyme from the resistant i...

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Disposition of zidovudine in obese pregnant women with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.

To the Editor-A recently published retrospective analysis by Matheson et al. [1] of zidovudine use during pregnancy suggests that antenatal zidovudine therapy may be responsible for a considerable amount ofzidovudine's protective effect in preventing vertical transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV). Current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines suggest administ...

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Zidovudine and perinatal human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transmission: a population-based approach.

OBJECTIVE This study examined the impact of the full 3-arm zidovudine regimen on the perinatal transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) using population-based data. METHODS We retrospectively ascertained information on zidovudine prescription and other characteristics of HIV-infected pregnant women and children for birth cohort years 1993, 1995, 1996, and 1997 using HIV/acq...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

سال: 1991

ISSN: 0066-4804,1098-6596

DOI: 10.1128/aac.35.2.305